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Crematorium

How is cremation carried out

The process of cremation, also known as cremation, is a method of body disposal where the human body is transformed into ashes through high-temperature burning. This process can be divided into several basic stages.

In the first step, known as body preparation, it is necessary to place the deceased’s body in a specially designated wooden coffin. This stage is a critical preparatory step because the wooden coffin serves as protection for the body during the subsequent burning process.

The next phase is the actual cremation. The coffin with the body is placed in the cremation chamber, which is then heated to very high temperatures, usually between 760 and 1150 degrees Celsius. These extreme temperatures cause the breakdown of the body’s tissues into ash and small bone fragments.

After the burning process is complete, the ashes are processed. The remains from the cremation, primarily ashes and bone fragments, are carefully removed from the chamber and allowed to cool. In some cases, the ashes are sifted to remove any remaining metal parts, such as dental fillings, implants, or joints, which do not decompose during the burning.

In the final stage, concerning the storage of ashes, the ashes are transferred to an officially approved urn or another container chosen by the deceased's family. The family then has the option to decide the fate of the urn. There are several common options for dealing with the urn. It can be kept in a home environment, the ashes can be scattered at a specially chosen location that held special significance for the deceased, or the urn can be placed in a columbarium, grave, or tomb at a cemetery. These options provide families the space to express a final farewell with dignity and respect for the memory of the deceased.

The overall duration of the cremation process can vary depending on the specifics of the cremation equipment used and the physical characteristics of the deceased. For example, the amount of body fat and overall body composition can affect the length of time required to ensure complete cremation.